Map Room Archive: Shows 91 - 105
From
Sundown Lounge No. 105
Geeknotes:
Elsie Escobar Made the Cover of PUM
Virtual Book Reading on TalkShoe
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From Lance Anderson:
It is once again another first of the month, which means (among other things), that another LA Podcaster is featured in Podcast User Magazine (PUM). This month, not only is our own Elsie Escobar featured, she also made the cover!... Plus as an added bonus, you can hear the whole interview on our site.
Come to TalkShoe for my virtual book tour!
The first reading will be Sunday, July 15th,
at 1:30 pm EDT (10:30 in LA, 6:30 in London)
Here's the badge for my Tour. If you're a member of TalkShoe,
you'll click right through.
I'll be adding it to the book page and a few blogs shortly...
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Study Shows Wine Prevents Tooth Decay
Latest research by Italian scientists has shown that drinking wine can help prevent tooth decay, gum disease and sore throats
Both red and white wines contain some powerful germ killing ingredients. Drinking a glass of wine regularly can act as an effective agent against disease causing streptococci bacteria and upper respiratory tract infections, said a study published in the American Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.
Moderate consumption of red wine is already known to reduce the risk of heart disease, cancer and Alzheimer's. Recent studies also show that drinking a glass of red wine every day can have a positive effect on cholesterol levels and blood pressure.
But wine's antibacterial qualities, although well known by the ancient Romans, have been little investigated, said Italian researcher Gabriella Gazzani.
Gazzani's team used bottles of supermarket Valpolicella and Pinot Nero for their research, pouring the wines into bowls containing bacteria, said the online edition of Daily Mail.
"Overall, our findings seem to indicate that wine can act as an effective anti-microbial agent against streptococci bacteria and upper respiratory tract infections," said Gazzani.
Via: Times of India
Wind-Powered Mobile Phone Charger
The problem of keeping your mobile phone fully charged when miles away from a conventional electricity source is being tackled by UK wind turbine specialists, Gotwind.
The Orange wind charger prototype is a small, portable tent mounting mobile phone charger that uses stored kinetic energy to fully charge a mobile phone in up to two hours. Weighing only 150 grams, the wind generator may be a convenient answer for your next camping trip and adds another option to the growing number of ecologically friendly phone accessories such as solar powered phone chargers (which have limited functionality at night and in colder climates) and wind-up units.
The Gotwind wind charger uses a conventional horizontal axis wind turbine and has a propeller diameter of 30cm. The turbine then activates a 3 phase alternator producing about half a watt of power, which can be filtered into a rechargeable battery for use anywhere.
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Mobile phones can then be plugged into a control box on the unit for charging. Gotwind have anticipated that most makes and models of phone can then be fully charged in 1-2 hours. An additional feature of this clever portable generator is a tent mounting system that consists of four legs that allow you to secure it to most modern tents. You will never be away from a fully charged phone, even when away from all civilization, even though that might be the reason you went camping in the first place!
The lightweight wind generator is still in it’s prototype stage. Designed by Ben Jandrel, the device was initiated after Gotwind, (www.gotwind.org), which specializes in making electricity generating wind turbines, was approached by global communications corporation Orange. After seeing the work of the team at Gotwind, Orange decided to commission a prototype wind charger to unveil at the recent Glastonbury Music Festival, of which they were a major sponsor. These chargers were attached to sponsored tents, and provided an electricity free alternative for the duration of the festival. The prototype was completed in just four weeks and there are plans to mass produce these portable wind generators for release into the market in the near future. The cost of the units is not yet known.
Don't Be Fooled by the Swaddling Clothes:
Babies Are Liars
By Brandon Keim
Crying Babies learn to lie when they're six months old, earlier than previously believed -- and these tender deceptions are practice for later, more complicated duplicity.
That's the conclusion of University of Portsmouth psychologists who, based on parent interviews and studies of 50 children, say they've identified an unexpectedly rich culture of infant fibbing.
Said the Globe and Mail:
Long before children can understand complex ideas about truth and deception, Dr. Reddy writes in the April issue of Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, "they are engaging in subtle manipulations of their own and others' actions, which succeed in deceiving others at least temporarily."
The Telegraph added,
Infants quickly learnt that using tactics such as fake crying and pretend laughing could win them attention. By eight months, more difficult deceptions became apparent, such as concealing forbidden activities or trying to distract parents' attention.
The researchers say that fake crying, used to get attention though nothing is wrong, is a first step on the slippery slope to deception. The dishonesty, said lead investigator Vasudevi Reddy, can be detected when babies pause to see if they've been heard -- showing that they're "clearly able to distinguish that what they are doing will have an effect."
"This is essentially what all adults do when they tell lies," said Reddy.
Ah, innocence lost....
Babies not as innocent as they pretend [Telegraph]
Sneaky babies learn to lie before they learn to talk [Globe and Mail]
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From
Sundown Lounge No. 104
Geeknotes:
Farewell Redemption
Chicago Poetry in July
The Podcast Peer Awards
New Book Promo
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Hey everybody,
Just a quick update on our summer "tour."
We'll be playing in Wantagh at The Cup on July 13th.
Show starts at 9pm.
Before that, we'll be over at the Pisces Cafe, Babylon
NY on July 7th. That show starts at 8pm.
Check out our MySpace page
for all the details.
We also want to say THANK YOU to all the Podcasters
who have been playing us! We have, literally received
THOUSANDS of plays on PureVolume and MySpace as a
result. We have about 10 songs on the PMN so please,
if you need music, keep playing us!
Thank you, as always for your support!
Farewell Redemption - Alternative Rock
Visit us at www.FarewellRedemption.com
Contact FR at info'at'farewellredemption'dot'com
All songs copyright - Farewell Redemption - 2006-07
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Hi everyone! What beautiful weather we've been
having in Chi-Town. Between my afternoon
bikerides at the lake and working on my book
(which is near completion), I know I've been
neglecting my duties at ChicagoPoetry.com (maybe
just a little), but a man's gotta do what a man's
gotta do, and I'm having a blast. Some have asked
for an Operation Liver of Life update. What else
can I say other than I'm doing fantastic and so is
Poet-P. Life is good. And there are plenty of
poetry readings taking place in Chicago in July.
So here's the scoop.
CJ Laity
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ChicagoPoetry.com offers you two chances to win
$100. Check it out here
=================================
GET OUT YOUR POETRY CALENDARS
**Fri June 29: Mercury Cafe, 1505 W. Chicago Ave,
presents an open mic. with featured poet Spencer
Farmans , 7 to 9 PM, hosted by Vito Carli, free.
**Sat June 30: The Guild Complex presents B.Y.O.P.
(Bring Your Own People), a "poetry potluck" at
Peter Jones Gallery, 1806 W. Cuyler, 2nd Floor, 7
PM, free.
**Sun July 1: Woman Made Gallery, 685 N.
Milwaukee, presents a Collage Poetry Reading
curated by Maureen Seaton, featuring Cin Salach,
Ceclia Pinto, Kristy Bowen, and Lauren Levato, 2
to 4 PM, free.
**Mon July 2nd: Waiting 4 The Bus at Jaks Tap, 901
W. Jackson, hosted by Buddha309, presents featured
poet Steven Hammond, 7:30 PM sharp.
**Tue July 3: The Cafe, 5115 N. Lincoln Ave,
presents and open mic. with featured poet Erika
Mikkalo, hosted by Charlie Newman, 8 PM sharp.
**Fri July 6: DvA Gallery, 2568 N. Lincoln.
presents Cathleen Schandelmeier, Al DeGenova, Joe
Roarty and Steve Henn, 8 PM, free.
**Sun July 8: Red Rover Series presents poets from
Another Chicago Magazine #47, including Elizabeth
Bloom Albert, Stephanie Cleveland, Michael
Czyzniejewski, Jessi Lee Gaylord, Jeb
Gleason-Allured, Brandi Homan, Quraysh Ali Lansana
and Joshua Marie Wilkinson, at HotHouse, 31 E.
Balbo Ave, 6 PM, $10 includes a copy of ACM.
**Tue July 10: Manhattan's Bar, 415 South Dearborn
, presents a "Community Reading" arranged by the
Columbia College Poetry Program, 7 PM, featuring
poets and fiction writers from around the city.
**Thu July 12: Women and Children First Bookstore,
5233 N. Clark, presents a reading by Susan Moss,
7:30 PM.
**Tue July 17: Red Rover Series presents a
text-sound composition by Jennifer Karmin,
featuring Kathleen Duffy, Erica Mott, Sheelah
Murthy, Peter O'Leary, Kristin Prevallet, and
Eckhard Gerdes, Hyde Park Art Center, 5020 S.
Cornell Ave, 7 PM.
**Tue July 17: The Cafe, 5115 N. Lincoln Ave,
presents and open mic. with featured poet Janet
Kuypers, hosted by Charlie Newman, 8 PM sharp.
**Thur July 19: Jesse Oaks Politically 'Uncorrect'
Open Mic / Poetry presents featured artists Karma
Three Sixty & Andi Kauth, at Jesse Oaks, 18490 W
Old Gages Lake Rd, Gages Lake, IL, 7 to 10 PM,
free to public, $5 for slammers (winner takes
pot), call 847 970-0030 if you have questions.
**Fri July 20: The Poetry Foundation presents
Printers Ball, Zhou B. Art Center, 1029 West 35th
St, 8 PM, free, see PrintersBall.org for details.
**Sat July 21: Red Rover Series presents a
literary dance collaboration featuring Kristin
Prevallet and Elizabeth Schmitz, Lifeline Theatre,
6912 N. Glenwood Ave, 8 PM, $12 suggested.
**Sun July 22: Myopic Books Poetry Series, 1564 N.
Milwaukee Ave, 2nd Fl, presents featured poets
Evan Willner, 7 PM, free.
**Tue July 24: The Cafe, 5115 N. Lincoln Ave,
presents and open mic. with featured poet Esteban
Colon, hosted by Charlie Newman, 8 PM sharp.
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"The Podcast Peer Awards"
There are only a few weeks left to nominate podcasts or vote for nominees in the Podcast Peer Awards. Some categories are pretty busy, with lots of nominations and lively discussions, while others are strangely silent, just waiting for someone to kick them into high gear. Stop by and join the party:
http://podcastpeers.org/phpBB/
This September, for the first time, we'll be handing out the trophies at a live award ceremony. The awards will be a featured show for the Podcast Track of DragonCon in Atlanta. Last year's podcast track was a big success, and this one looks to be even bigger and more fun.
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I put up a new promo for my live podcast novel, Banjo Strings. You can find it at 'The Patio,'
my personal podcast, but here's the MP3 itself.
About the banjo music:
This is a recording of Willie Doris Dickerson singing "Dixie" while accompanied by his son, Willie Edward Dickerson, on banjo. This was recorded in April 1971. Willie Edward Dickerson had just purchased a banjo and was eager to learn to play. By the end of the recording session, he was starting to get a grasp of it. This resulted in a spontaneous rendition of "Dixie". From what I understand, the original recording was captured using an old tape-recorder with a single stand-alone microphone.
This was found at the Internet Archive, part of their Open Source Audio collection, with a Creative Commons Attribution license.
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Scientists find way to separate HIV virus from cells
In a breakthrough that could potentially lead to a cure for HIV infection, scientists have discovered a way to remove the virus from infected cells, a study released Thursday said. The scientists engineered an enzyme which attacks the DNA of the HIV virus and cuts it out of the infected cell, according to the study published in Science magazine.
The enzyme is still far from being ready to use as a treatment, the authors warned, but it offers a glimmer of hope for the more than 40 million people infected worldwide. "A customized enzyme that effectively excises integrated HIV-1 from infected cells in vitro might one day help to eradicate (the) virus from AIDS patients," Alan Engelman, of Harvard University's Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, wrote in an article accompanying the study.
Current treatments focus on suppressing the HIV virus in order to delay the onset of AIDS and dramatically extend the life of infected patients. What makes HIV so deadly, however, is its ability to insert itself into the body's cells and force those cells to produce new infection.
"Consequently the virus becomes inextricably linked to the host, making it virtually impossible to 'cure' AIDS patients of their HIV-1 infection," Engelman explained. That could change if the enzyme developed by a group of German scientists can be made safe to use on people.
That enzyme was able to eliminate the HIV virus from infected human cells in about three months in the laboratory...
World's First Commercial Tidal Energy Generator To Be Built In Northern Ireland
The tidal motion of water offers us an amazing source of energy - it's immensely powerful, predictable, reliable and can be harvested with no emissions and very little impact on the environment.
Following successful testing off the coast of Devon, Marine Currrent Turbines is set to begin construction of the world's largest ever tidal turbine system off the coast of Northern Ireland - kind of like a wind farm
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that sits underwater. The 1.2MW generator will push enough power back into the commercial grid to supply 1000 homes, and will serve as a prototype commercial test of this clean, sustainable energy source.
Marine Current Turbines has confirmed that installation of its SeaGen commercial tidal energy system will commence during the week of August 20th in Northern Ireland’s Strangford Lough. At 1.2MW capacity, SeaGen will be the world’s largest ever tidal current device by a significant margin, and will generate clean and sustainable electricity for approximately 1000 homes. It is also a world first in being a prototype for commercial technology to be replicated on a large scale over the next few years.
The installation of SeaGen in Strangford Lough will be carried out by A2SEA A/A of Denmark, one of Europe's leading offshore installation contractors. The SeaGen 1.2MW commercial demonstrator has been developed on the basis of the results obtained from SeaFlow, the world’s first full-size tidal developed on the basis of the turbine installed by Marine Current Turbines Ltd off Lynmouth Devon in 2003. It has taken the subsequent four years for Marine Current Turbines to design and build SeaGen and secure the necessary environmental and planning consents.
SeaGen is a commercial demonstration project with permission to operate in Strangford Lough for a period of up to 5 years. It is intended as the prototype for commercial applications of the technology that will follow...
Brain Scans Reveal Why Meditation Works
By Melinda Wenner
If you name your emotions, you can tame them, according to new research that suggests why meditation works.
Brain scans show that putting negative emotions into words calms the brain's emotion center. That could explain meditation’s purported emotional benefits, because people who meditate often label their negative emotions in an effort to “let them go.” Psychologists have long believed that people who talk about their feelings have more control over them, but they don't know why it works.
UCLA psychologist Matthew Lieberman and his colleagues hooked 30 people up to functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) machines, which scan the brain to reveal which parts are active and inactive at any given moment. They asked the subjects to look at pictures of male or female faces making emotional expressions. Below some of the photos was a choice of words describing the emotion—such as “angry” or “fearful”—or two possible names for the people in the pictures, one male name and one female name.
When presented with these choices, the subjects were asked to pick the most appropriate emotion or gender-appropriate name to fit the face they saw.
When the participants chose labels for the negative emotions, activity in the right ventrolateral prefrontal cortex region—an area associated with thinking in words about emotional experiences—became more active, whereas activity in the amygdala, a brain region involved in emotional processing, was calmed. By contrast, when the subjects picked appropriate names for the faces, the brain scans revealed none of these changes—indicating that only emotional labeling makes a difference.
“In the same way you hit the brake when you’re driving when you see a yellow light, when you put feelings into words, you seem to be hitting the brakes on your emotional responses,” Lieberman said of his study, which is detailed in the current issue of Psychological Science...
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From
Sundown Lounge No. 103
Geeknotes:
Conscience Cleared.org
Spoken Funk's New Home in Beverly Hills
Poetry Call for Villanelles!
Cleared Conscience is an organization established to help change the way media is distributed, shared, and created. We will be posting articles relevant to file sharing and copyright laws regularly. Stay tuned for a clear outline of Conscience Cleared's mission and goals.
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SPOKEN FUNK MOVES TO THE 'CELEBRITY PLAYHOUSE'!
Are you ready to interact with other 21+ adults like yourself? Don't miss this ultimate mixer! Find a new workout buddy, a business partner, or even your next scrabble contender. After this fun-filled night of games, contests, and prizes, you're bound to find a new friend!
Starting July 1st, Spoken Funk's new home will be Aqua Lounge, every Sunday. If you don't know about Aqua Lounge , then you are sadly in the dark about one of Southern California's HOTTEST, SEXIEST, and CLASSIEST spots.. Aqua Lounge, AKA The Celebrity Playhouse, provides an intimate and welcoming ambiance perfect for POETRY, COMEDY, and SPOKEN FUNK! First we conquered Hollywood, now bare witness to the FUNKtification of Beverly Hills! A 'Grown Folks Only' Affair!
AQUA LOUNGE
424 N. Beverly Drive
Beverly Hills, Ca 90210
http://aqualoungebh.com
Log onto http://spokenfunk.com for more info or call (866) 212-3676
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JPiC Call For Submissions for our sister-site Poetry-Defined.com has been announced on the JPiC Portal. This Call is for the challenging French form VILLANELLE. Each poetry submission has the opportunity to be published on the Poetry-Defined website.
The Call for Villanelle will close August 16, 2007. Please refer to the Poetic Type Published Rules & Guidelines for the complete details and posting guidelines for submitting poetry for consideration.
The Call For Submissions #5 - Villanelle thread may be found HERE. The form VILLANELLE is a really nice rhyming form. It's a challenging, but beautiful when composed to standard format. So the challenge is on! Meet it AND Post your Villanelle today!
Cordially,
Jacquii Cooke
Webmistress Administrator
JPiC Forum For Writers
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Men Turn to Belly-Dancing to Lose Beer Gut
Japanese guys looking to fight fat are getting into belly dancing, according to Shukan Bunshun.
Women have been wiggling their hips for years, but now guys are also getting in on the act in increasing numbers.
"Perhaps the most accepted explanation of the origins of belly dancing is that it was a practice passed on through families since ancient Egyptian times," Kayou Aoki, belly dancing teacher and author of "Beri dansu de Aisareru Karada ni Naru (How Belly Dancing Can Give You a Body to Love)," tells Shukan Bunshun. "Belly dancing got its big break a couple of years ago and my student numbers have doubled in that time."
Aoki says belly dancing not only makes proponents thinner and more flexible, it also tones the arms and stomach muscles to create an overall better appearance.
"Working up a sweat heightens the metabolism and wobbling the midriff around improves the bowel and stomach functions," Aoki says.
Daiichi Suzuki, Seoul Olympic Games gold medalist and Juntendo University professor, used belly dancing to train members of the Juntendo University swimming team.
"Belly dancing is pretty tough on the lower half of the body. It's really effective in building up the torso muscles, you know, the abdomen and back," Suzuki tells Shukan Bunshun. "There's this idea that belly dancing is only for women, but in terms of building up fitness, I'd say there's a good chance belly dancing could end up like yoga or Pilates and attract both men and women."
Via: Mainichi Daily News
New Software to End Traffic Back-Up in Emergencies
You name the disaster and there’s generally one thing you can count on — monstrous traffic jams of evacuees trying to follow official advice to flee.
But it needn’t be that way, says a traffic engineer who is developing the latest generation of computer-aided, real-time evacuation traffic software that is designed to get people to safety with a minimum of road snarls.
Recent evacuations, such as from hurricane Rita in Texas in 2005, have underscored the need to get hard-core technology involved in helping people escape disaster zones. Planners in many parts of the United States are beginning to understand that just telling people to leave and listen to the radio is not enough.
"After Rita [the Texas Department of Transportation] realized that they need some improvements," said Yi-Chang Chiu, a University of Arizona engineer who is developing the Multi-Resolution Assignment and Loading of Traffic Activities (MALTA) program.
What MALTA does is constantly analyze the movements of vehicles — all the way from origins to destinations. Then it integrates communications like highway advisory radio broadcasts, electronic highway signs and even an automated cell-phone messaging systems so that people can respond immediately to changes in the traffic patterns.
"The decision comes with how much traffic you want to push through a corridor," said Chiu.
Among strategies that MALTA can call on to keep people moving are re-routing, opening opposing lanes for one-way evacuation traffic, helping disperse traffic and organizing people into shifts of evacuations so everyone is not on the road at once.
"When traffic gets very high it gets unstable," said Chiu. "So we try to avoid that level."
Chui and his colleagues also see an emerging issue over how to use public transportation to get people out of urban areas — particularly people who have no other means to evacuate.
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The software can also test evacuation plans, as Florida officials are doing. The State of Arizona has been employing MALTA’s predecessor, DYNASMART-P, to plan for evacuations of Phoenix and Tucson and the effects on the rest of the state. They are also studying what to do if all those Californians ever head their way...
Via: Discovery Channel
Circadian Rhythms Found To Be In Control Of All Mammal Genes
Ever wondered exactly why eating at night makes you put on weight, why some people are "night owls" or what controls your metabolic energy levels through the day? Instead of only 15% of our genes being regulated by circadian rhythms, as previously thought, researchers have discovered that ALL mammalian genes are affected by nature's daily clock - our entire bodies are regulated by genes whose expression oscillates on a daily cycle
What's more, if we're not exposed to a proper daily cycle of light and darkness, our genes don't have a reference point to synchronise to - and they can gradually get more and more out of sync with one another, causing organs to function ineffectively.
New research from Colorado State University shows that the function of all genes in mammals is based on circadian – or daily – rhythms. Circadian rhythms are biological rhythms that cycle over a period of about 24 hours and regulate timing for most physiological functions and behaviors such as sleeping, eating and activity.
The study, published in PLoS Computational Biology on June 15, refutes the current theory that only 10 percent to 15 percent of all genes were affected by nature’s clock. While scientists have long known that circadian rhythms regulate the behavior of the living, the study shows that daily rhythm dominates all life functions and particularly metabolism. The new study presents oscillation as a basic property of all genes in the organism as opposed to special function of some genes as previously believed.
Ptitsyn also discovered alternative short and long copies of some genes oscillating in the opposite phase. These genes are essential components of leptin signaling system, responsible for the sensation of satiety after eating. The oscillating pattern varies in different organs and determines the effect of leptin on regulation of the energy balance. Better understanding gene oscillation may provide researchers with clues for developing ways to treat people who overeat because of impaired leptin signaling.
As a checks-and-balances procedure, Ptitsyn analyzed the sets of data with several mathematical approaches to achieve the same results. The research also shows that gene oscillation is significantly more organized when mammals are exposed to regular periods of day and night. Oscillation can become chaotic in states of consistent lighting or lack of lighting, but it never stops.
Comparing the complex system in which the genes function to an AC power grid, Ptitsyn made the discovery by plotting the expression of 20,000 genes on a scale of frequency, or intensity, over a two day period and sorting them by phase or timing of oscillation. Where previous studies have failed, the Colorado State study uses advanced algorithms that have the capacity to identify patterns in such a large number of genes...
via Gizmag
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From
Sundown Lounge No. 102
Geeknotes:
AMP no. 78
Father's Day poems from Waide Riddle
Brother Love
A Librivox poem I featured a couple weeks back was featured in Amped #78. Check it out, there's an interesting mix of music in the show...
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My Dearest Friends & Family,
On a Wednesday afternoon in February of 1980 I sat in the Prayer Room with my Father at the West Memorial Baptist Church in Houston, Texas. He read from the King James and I listened... or, pretended to. Suddenly, he closed the Bible and looked up at me.
"Son", he said, " I want you to tell me the truth 'cause I'm here to help you."
I had never lied to my dad before and I wasn't about to start. "OK."
"Son, do you have any homosexual tendencies?"
Without a pause, I replied, " Yes, daddy, I do."
I was 16 and from that moment on my life would be forever altered.
My Father took out his white handkerchief, buried his face in it, and wept.
After several minutes of silence, he looked up at me, and with red teary eyes, said, " I'm gonna help you out of this problem, son." I simply replied back, "What problem, daddy? I don't have a problem... everyone else has the problem."
To this day, I still stand firm with that statement. I still stand grounded that I am what I am and still just as normal and natural as everyone else. Whatever normal is...
My Father, on the other hand, did not know where to turn. He tried every possible remedy to 'make' his son 'right'. There was really no mold or formula or rule book to follow. Especially in Texas. I'm sure Fathers, in general, do not actively run out and request that 'the stork' bring home a gay kid. "Hey, Mr. Stork! Please, I'm beggin' ya, I gotta have a gay kid!"
And, in this particular case, the stork did just that.
From my Father's perspective, life had handed him a challenge that he did not know what to do with. From my perspective, then and now, he did the very best he knew to do.
He never physically, verbally or sexually abused me. When I dis- respected my elders, he spanked me with his hand or presented a belt. I usually always deserved it, and today, appreciate it.
My father has always LOVED ME. Period. From what I hear from the rest of the world, many fathers never go that distance.
Considering all this, I guess, I am truly blessed and lucky to have the Father that was chosen for me.
Here are two poems I gift to you that I wrote in 1997. Please share them with a Father...
Father
A country dawn.
The first breaths of a new born fawn.
The fresh smell of grain... a windswept Texas plain.
That is my Papa.
A full moon on a sunny winters day... the farm animals at play.
That is my Pe're.
A golden desert... his hand in my hand.
I feel his strength... his protection.
My boyish insecurity attracts his needed affection.
This is my Fuh Chin.
He is my symbol of manhood and courage.
A snow capped peak against a crimson- orange sunset.
He teaches me truth and honesty. Never doubt or discourage.
This is my Vater.
The cool dew on an Autumn's leafs.
I am his son. He is my Father.
I am blessed... thank you, God... for giving me no other.
Grandfather
He is a symbol of immeasurable strength.
A strength that cannot be measured at any certain length.
His wisdom is sought by the generations.
In Love... In Forgiveness he sets no limitations.
To his family he is always 100% loyal. In return he is honored.
Treated royal.
He built his life on rich soil. Never allowing himself to be spoiled.
Showing others forward, pointing towards life's possible rewards.
Because of this, he is adored. He is a great leader.
A fair minded philosopher. A true friend.
I am so utterly grateful, so thankful!
For at night, in the stars, I can see his face...
perhaps...
A celestial Godsend?
I believe so.
He is my Grandfather for life. A gift to treasure. A bright star aglow.
Have a wonderful Father's Day!
Waide Riddle
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We have the opportunity to participate in an awesome show with your help. Warner Musics Cordless Records is working with Going.com to create a great show at the Canal Room in NYC on June 27th.
Your vote will decide if Brother Love wins this chance and great opportunity for further exposure!
Help out and vote here! Create a new account and upload one picture to validate your vote.
http://going.com/brotherlove
Thanks for all the support, and please pass it on!
ROCK ON!!
Brolo
From
Sundown Lounge No. 101
Geeknotes:
CJ works on his novel
I've been getting a lot of inquiries about whether
or not I'll be hosting a Chicago Poetry Festival
this August. The festival usually happens on the
last weekend of August. This year I'm dealing
with two issues.
--The first and foremost is that I've been
extremely busy working on a novel that I'm
writing, and since I'm rarely in such a wonderful
groove, I've been committing most of my time
writing so that I can finish a complete draft of
it. I anticipate that I will have the completed
first draft finished in about three weeks, and
until then I'm not channeling my energy into much
else. So I've been procrastinating beginning the
organizational process for the poetry fest,
because it is very time consuming. The last
weekend of August is still three months away,
after all.
--And secondly, the space I like to use, the
outdoor space in Lincoln Square, is scheduled to
have a massive condominium structure built right
next to it. A big ugly sign with an image of the
monstrosity is already plaguing the beauty of the
space. That's a big turn off for me, especially
because the building will most likely be under
construction in August. So I'm exploring my
options about what space to use for this year's
fest, and I'm keeping my options open.
The worst case scenario is that maybe the poetry
fest will be bumped forward to September this
year, in order to allow me time to concentrate on
my own writing for once. In any case, I will let
everyone know through the email list when the
scheduling process begins. In the meantime, keep
busy with your own things, the Poetry Scene is
hopping thanks to you guys.
Stem Cell Debate May Be Over
Doctors this week reported lab techniques that, they hope, will ease the ethical fight clouding the eagerly-sought goal of cloned embryonic stemcells.
In one study, US scientists say they reprogrammed normal tissue cells in mice to mimic the properties of embryonic stem cells, an advance that could lead to breakthrough treatments for chronic and terminal diseases in humans.
"Our reprogrammed cells were virtually indistinguishable from embryonic stem cells," said Kathrin Plath, researcher at the Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Medicine at the University of California at Los Angeles.
"We were rather surprised at how well this reprogramming worked," she said.
If replicated in humans, the method would eliminate the need to harvest human embryos to generate stem cells. The Catholic Church and other Christian activists fiercely oppose using human embryos for research.
And because the cells originate from the recipient, tissue rejection would no longer be a concern, said the study published in the inaugural issue of the journal Cell Stem Cell.
In another study, researchers cloned a cell using a fertilised mouse egg instead of an unfertilised egg....
Via: iafrica
A Step Toward a Living, Learning Memory Chip
By Nikhil Swaminathan
Researchers at Tel Aviv University in Israel have demonstrated that neurons cultured outside the brain can be imprinted with multiple rudimentary memories that persist for days without interfering with or wiping out others.
"The main achievement was the fact that we used the inhibition of the inhibitory neurons" to stimulate the memory patterns, says physicist Eshel Ben-Jacob, senior author of a paper on the findings published in the May issue of Physical Review E. "We probably made [the cell culture] trigger the collective mode of activity that … [is] … possible."
The results, Ben-Jacob says, set the stage for the creation of a neuromemory chip that could be paired with computer hardware to create cyborglike machines capable of such tasks as detecting dangerous toxins in the air, allowing the blind to see or helping someone who is paralyzed regain some if not all muscle use.
Ben-Jacob points out that previous attempts to develop memories on brain cell cultures (neurons along with their supporting and insulating glial cells) have often involved stimulating the synapses (nerve cell connections). So-called excitatory neurons, which amplify brain activity, account for nearly 80 percent of the neurons in the brain; inhibitory neurons, which dampen activity, make up the remaining 20 percent. Stimulating excitatory cells with chemicals or electric pulses causes them to fire, or send electrical signals of their own to neighboring neurons.
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Debaptism 2.0: Fleeing the Flock Via the Net
By Nicole Martinelli
MILAN -- Disgruntled Italian Catholics are increasingly turning to the internet to leave the Church by getting "debaptized" -- but typically, the Pope isn't making the process web friendly.
Cyberspace is one of the few places lapsed Catholics can get a copy of the formal letter called "actus defectionis" that is required by Church officials to leave the faith.
One such letter, downloaded 30,000 times, is the main attraction at the Italian Union of Rationalists and Agnostics, or UAAR, website.
The 2,000-member group, which won a David-and-Goliath legal battle over debaptism in 2002, has no brick-and-mortar office. It relies on e-mail and the occasional phone call to keep things moving.
"We see a traffic spike every time the Pope says something unpopular," said UAAR site manager Raffaele Carcano, who is also a banker, adding that the site recently hit new heights during a recent fray over civil unions.
Church officials, however, view debaptism as a matter of bookkeeping. Priests are incapable of washing off the holy water that tots were dipped in for the rite.
The actus defectionis must be snail-mailed to the parish where baptism took place. Priests note in the register that the flock member has permanently strayed -- and that's one less believer to bulk up statistics.
There are no statistics on how many Italians have defected. Proponents claim thousands, the Church maintains a handful -- and according to at least one Vaticanista, Salvatore Mazza of the Catholic daily newspaper Avvenire, debaptists can, at best, "hope to become a niche phenomena."
Still, there's enough buzz around debaptism to prompt the Vatican to publish a legislative text reminding the former faithful that they are committing an act of "apostasy, heresy or schism."
The pool is a potentially large one: 90 percent of Italians are baptized but only a third are churchgoers.
Debaptists have their anti-evangelizing work cut out for them. Reaching computer-shy lapsed Catholics may be the biggest challenge -- just 31 percent of Italians regularly use (.pdf) the internet.
And, although the internet is great for disseminating information, downloading the letter doesn't absolve one from the infuriating Bel Paese bureaucracy, as Luca S. discovered.
Luca, a 28-year-old who works in sales, downloaded the letter from UAAR's site and mailed it. His parish priest in Verona, who had never debaptized anyone before, demanded a face-to-face meeting.
Describing himself as "kind of a coward and pretty lazy," but unwilling to belong to a Church that didn't represent him, Luca made an appointment. He told the priest he had never been a believer, so why belong to the flock? "A flock that included me as soon as I was born without my consent," he said.
The priest noted Luca had formally left the religion in the baptism register, then Luca signed his name and left.
For Carcano, 40, the battle continues. Judging from the e-mail he gets, Luca's experience is fairly common -- priests often insist on a face-to-face interview. UAAR recently uploaded a new letter with reinforced legal jargon to dissuade priests from requiring in-person visits or notifying relatives of the debaptism.
"My parents didn't take it well," Luca said. "They were concerned about what people would think. But they've since forgotten about the whole thing. In a lot of families this would be seen as an immense tragedy. My mother was upset because I can't get married in church now."
Though UAAR works mostly remotely, members meet offline to organize protests and other initiatives, including an upcoming group debaptism for the non-internet savvy.
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From
Sundown Lounge No. 100
Geeknotes:
June Poetry Events in Chicago
Cindy Sheehan says Bye
LA Podder in Chekhov's "The Three Sisters"
Poems by Bob Boston
June Calendar from ChicagoPoetry.com:
**Tues May 29: The Cafe, 5115 N. Lincoln, presents
a special event during which a poetry CD will be
taped, with live performances by Tom Roby, Jacqui
Wolk, Wayne Allen Jones, Larry O Dean, Gregorio
Gomez, David Breeden, Dina Stengel, Estebon Colon,
Buddha309, Janet Kuypers, Bronmin Shumway, Sandy
Goldsmith, Pamela Miller, Chris Gallinari and Ruan
Wright, 8 PM sharp, free.
**Tue May 29: Barnes and Noble in Orland Park, 160
Orland Park Place, 708-226-9092, will be holding a
poetry open mic. tonight at 7 PM, and the
bookstore is looking for poets who want to do
readings and signings in the future, contact
Michelle at shellyc8fa@aol.com for more info.
**Wed May 30: The Poetry Center of Chicago
presents Robert Bly at the SAIC Ballroom, 112 S.
Michigan Ave, 6:30 PM, $10.
**Wed May 30: Hot House, 31 E. Balbo Dr., presents
Writing Bloodlines: Social and Intimate History, A
Reading and Conversation, featuring Reginald
Gibbons, Kelly Norman Ellis, Ellen Placey Wadey
and Toni Asante Lightfoot, curated by Quraysh Ali
Lansana, 7:30 PM sharp, 18 and over, free.
**Sun June 3: The Beach Poets starts out its
summer reading series with an open mic. and
featured performance by Nitche Ward, at Loyola
Beach, Greenleaf and the lake, south of the
Heartland's "Stand in the Sand," 4 – 5:30 PM,
free, hosted by Cathleen Schandelmeier.
**Sun June 3: Woman Made Gallery, 685 N.
Milwaukee, presents the Nature House Poetry
Reading, featuring Sheila A. Donovan, Maureen
Tolman Flannery, Kathleen Kirk, Susanna Lang, CC
Lawhon and Lauren Levato, from 2 to 4 PM, free.
**Mon June 4: Jaks Tap, 901 W. Jackson, Chicago,
presents featured poet Esteban Colon, with open
mic, 7:30 PM, free.
**Thur June 7: The Lip reading series presents
Kevin Coval and Jack McCarty, with open mic., 7 PM
at The Spot, 4437 N. Broadway, $5.
**Sun June 10: ChicagoPoetry.com presents The
Chicago Poetry Showcase at the Printers Row Book
Fair, featuring Joe Eldridge, Maureen Flannery,
Mary Fons , Chris Gallinari, Larry Janowski,
William Marr, Pam Osbey, Paul Martinez Pompa,
Sharon L. Powell, Charlie Rossiter, Rusty Russell
and Ruan Wright, hosted by CJ Laity, from 3 to 5
PM in the Gwendolyn Brooks Poetry Tent,
http://www.chicagotribune.com/about/custom/events/printersrow
for more information.
**Mon June 18: Jaks Tap, 901 W. Jackson, Chicago,
presents featured poet Charlie Newman, with open
mic, 7:30 PM, free.
**Sat June 23: Horror author Darren Callahan will
be a guest speaker at the 2007's Authorfest, at
The Schaumburg Twp. District Library, 130 South
Roselle Road, Schaumburg, the fest runs from 10 to
4 PM, 847-985-4000.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
On Memorial Day, Cindy Sheehan posted an impassioned, angry letter saying she was quitting the antiwar movement and going back to her life, not because of the smearing from the right, but from the left, because she dared to criticize the Democratic Congress for rolling over for the boy emperor Bush (I call him "America's Caligula"). The entire letter, which she entitled "Good Riddance Attention Whore" is here...
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(From Phoebe Ventouras, of LA Podcast Nontourage)
Dear friends and colleagues
For the next three weekends, I'll be in a production of Chekhov's The Three Sisters. I'd really appreciate your support if you could come check it out.
Fridays at 8PM (6/01, 6/08, 6/15)
Saturdays at 3PM (6/02, 6/09, 6/16)
Sundays at 7PM (6/03, 6/10, 6/17)
6767 W. Sunset Blvd (at Highland) Ste #6
Parking lot on site in mini-complex
***Note: tickets are $15.
Please purchase tickets ahead of time from me (I promise there's no service charge). Email or call me, and I'll be happy to come by, take your money, and give you a green ticket for the show.
***The tickets are not date specific. You must make a reservation for the performance you wish to see. Reservations can be made at 323-465-0800
Reasons to see The Three Sisters at the Hollywood Fight Club Theater
1. It's a great play-- truly a classic
2. You can feel smug about being cultured-- this isn't just a play--- this is a CLASSIC
3. We can have a beer or a cup of tea afterwards. CLASSIC beer!
All the best,
Phoebe
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Bob Boston is a poet residing on the East Coast. He has been writing for several years. Bob has recently had poetry accepted for publication by The Verse Marauder, morsel(s) , and Sinister Tales . Bob has his Ph.D, but he feels no need to wave it around like a trophy. Mr. Boston believes the best poetry comes from within the soul. He feels language merely helps the words come more concisely. There are thousands of bad poets out there - with a Ph.D. Without soul, compassion, and natural creativity, having the degree is like waving around an attractive sword - with no war to fight.
ON NOT GETTING THE BEST OF ME
I specifically told Jordan
I'd be calling him at
2 PM sharp.
Over the course of
the past month or
so,
he'd earned the reputation of
disappearing off the face
of the planet without
a set date and
time for me to
call and actually
reach him.
His phone rang
precisely
at 1:59 PM.
It rang six times
before crossing over into
the Voicemail Zone.
I wasn't surprised.
I wasn't shocked.
Hell, unlike
Alec -
I didn't even become
angry.
I also didn't leave
a message.
Jordan is apparently still
convinced sex
specifically with men
outside of our
relationship
is somehow where -
it's at.
Yeah, I didn't
leave one -
a message,
thus denying him
the of hearing
the concerned voice of some
undesirable ghost,
just so he and
his lover
could both -
finish cumming.
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A PIECE ABOUT BEING JUDICIALLY-CORRECT
Me and my Probation
Officer haven't
always seen
eye to eye on
many
issues.
In repeatedly going to
his office,
I came to learn
something
about him on
a personal
note.
Well, he's
bald,
but he rather seems
to enjoy the fact he's
follically-challenged.
On the wall in
his office,
he has a huge
poster which
declares,
"Bald is Beautiful!"
Recently,
studies at the University of
Pennsylvania
have shed some
new light on
the subject
of genetic
baldness.
It's assumed,
that by scraping
the affected areas
of the scalp,
new hair follicles
may actually
be able
to grow.
My Probation Officer and
I,
don't always see
eye to eye.
I thought this
bit of information
might offer him
some hope,
but when I went
to see him
today,
I decided it
best
to keep my
big mouth
shut.
As it is,
I cause him to
scratch his
own head
far too
much.
And besides,
although this may
possibly be the
cure for
baldness,
I don't wish
to make -
any waves.
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EPITAPH OF THE MORAL MAJORITY
Just today, the
Reverend Jerry
Falwell
was found
unconscious in
his office at
the age
of 73.
I honestly fail
to see how
today
differs much from
any other
in damn
near
a century.
They say he
died
from heart
disease.
Same
shit, different
artery.
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Greenhouse Solution: Sucking The CO2 Straight Out Of The Atmosphere
Since industry is constantly proving it's unwilling to address Global Warming from an emissions standpoint, creative science is looking at attacking atmospheric carbon dioxide levels from the other side - sucking the greenhouse gas out of the atmosphere.
Researchers have just successfully demonstrated air extraction technology that could be employed to reduce global carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere back to the levels that Climate Change scientists say we need to aim for to prevent global catastrophe.
Global Research Technologies, LLC (GRT), a technology research and development company, and Klaus Lackner from Columbia University have achieved the successful demonstration of a bold new technology to capture carbon from the air. The "air extraction" prototype has successfully demonstrated that indeed carbon dioxide (CO2) can be captured from the atmosphere. This is GRT’s first step toward a commercially viable air capture device.
This technology debuts at a critical juncture where recent findings of an esteemed array of global experts — including former Vice President Al Gore, Sir Nicholas Stern, and the eminent scientists and practitioners serving on the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change — have concluded that man-made climate change is indeed upon us. One of the most critical challenges we face is the dramatically increasing and completely unprecedented level of carbon dioxide in the earth’s atmosphere. The air extraction device is one critical solution to help the world reduce dangerous amounts of CO2 in the air.
The carbon capture technology was developed by GRT and Klaus S. Lackner, a professor at Columbia University’s Earth Institute and the School of Engineering and Applied Sciences. The Tucson-based technology company began development of the device in 2004 and has recently successfully demonstrated its efficacy. The air extraction device, in which sorbents capture carbon dioxide molecules from free-flowing air and release those molecules as a pure stream of carbon dioxide for sequestration, has met a wide range of performance standards in the GRT research facility.
A device with an opening of one square meter can extract about 10 tons of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere each year. If a single device were to measure 10 meters by 10 meters it could extract 1,000 tons each year. On this scale, one million devices would be required to remove one billion tons of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. According to the U.K. Treasury’s Stern Review on climate change, the world will need to reduce carbon emissions by 11 billion tons by 2025 in order to maintain a concentration of carbon dioxide at twice pre-industrial levels...
New View on Hurricanes Could Yield Better Predictions
By Andrea Thompson, LiveScience Staff Writer
A new hurricane monitoring technique may be better at detecting sudden bursts in a storm’s activity, such as the one that surprised Florida residents when Hurricane Charley hit in 2004, say the researchers who developed it.
Using a radar network, the technique will provide a detailed 3-D view of any hurricane approaching the Atlantic and Gulf coasts every six minutes, whereas current techniques can only update information about a storm every few hours.
“With this technique, meteorologists for the first time will be able to monitor the strength of a hurricane every few minutes as it approaches landfall and quickly alert coastal communities if it suddenly intensifies or weakens,” said one of the meteorologists who developed the system, Wen-Chau Lee of the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR).
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Currently, aircraft drop instruments into the swirling winds of a storm to provide forecasters with the critical information to make predictions about a hurricane’s path and strength.
These readings do well while the hurricane is out at sea, but can miss the sudden intensification or de-intensification of a storm during the critical 10 to 15 hours before landfall.
For example, residents of the southwest coast of Florida were caught by surprise when Hurricane Charley suddenly intensified from a Category 2 to a Category 4 storm with winds of more than 145 miles per hour just six hours before it made landfall in 2004. Charley devastated Captiva Island and nearby Fort Myers, causing about $15 billion of damage and making it the fourth costliest hurricane in U. S. history.
To test their new technique, which ties together information from a Doppler radar with general knowledge of hurricane structure, the researchers retroactively applied it to Hurricane Charley.
They were able to accurately predict Charley’s sudden burst of activity—a prediction that would have been useful to Floridians in 2004, to say the least. The study’s results were published in a recent issue of the journal Geophysical Research Letters.
“Our research shows that this technique can capture sudden intensity changes in potentially dangerous hurricanes,” said study team member Michael Bell, also of NCAR.
The team plans to test their technique during the 2007 hurricane season, which begins Friday, June 1.
New Buildings to Dance in the Wind
By Bill Christensen
A series of rotating buildings based on Dynamic Architecture will be built around the world, starting in Dubai, U.A.E. The Dynamic Architecture concept was introduced by Florentine architect David Fisher.
The rotating buildings [VIDEO] get their electrical power from wind turbines that are placed between floors and which rotate freely with the wind. Additional power is provided from solar cells on the tops of the individual floors.
Each individual floor is able to rotate slowly, based on commands issued by the owners of condos or apartments on that floor. I assume that the building owners can also take control, for coordinated movements of the floors. Note that the rotation of the floors is slow and uses power - the rotation of the floors does not produce power.
The building is constructed around a central core; each floor is composed of individual pie-like sections that are pre-built and hoisted up the central core (see illustration). The builder claims that rotating buildings can be constructed by just ninety people on the construction site; compare this to the typical skyscraper construction site, which may have up to 2,000 workers at a time.
Construction dates for the first building have not yet been announced, but the first one will be built in Dubai. Pre-fabricated units for the tower will be produced in a facility set up in Jebel Ali (a port 35 kilometers southwest of Dubai). The same units will then be shipped to eleven other major cities, including Moscow, Milan, New York and Tokyo, where similar towers will rise.
Science fiction writers have also made some use of the idea of rotating buildings. In his eccentric 1972 novel The Godmakers, Frank Herbert writes about a rotating house:
"Lewis was just telling me how our place is very much like his home on Chargon," Polly said.
"Old-fashioned, but we like it that way," Bullone said. "I don't like the modern trend in architecture. Too mechanical. Give me an old-fashioned tetragon on a central pivot every time."
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From
Sundown Lounge No. 99
Geeknotes: I Got Ghost Fans!
Last minute promo entry from Lance Anderson!
Hello Everybody
As some of you know, I am currently writing monthly profiles of LA and SoCal Podcasters for Podcast User Magazine (PUM). In this month's issue I profiled Cush, and in the June issue the piece will be about Joseph Dougherty of Handwritten Theatre. To compliment the stories, I also record an hour long interview and post it on the LAP site to coincide with the magazine.... At this point, the powers that be at PUM are pretty happy with what I'm doing, but I think it never hurts to a little extra promotion. So in that spirit, I have created a goofy little audio "Beat Poem Promo" for the story about Joe (yeah that's me playing the bongo!)
If you go to my MySpace page and click the "Visitors Map," you can zoom in and see for yourself, but here's my screenshots...
Here's the neighborhood-wide view of Rosedale Cemetary:
The extreme close up view:
This is from the Yahoo map in Pod0matic:
The Truth About Lie Detectors
By Christopher Wanjek, LiveScience Bad Medicine Columnist
Washington is a city of lies, so perhaps it is no surprise that those in the nation's capital wishing to expose the truth have been fooled by lies about a polygraph's usefulness.
According to White House spokesman Tony Snow, earlier this month, the White House will consider administering a polygraph to Clinton-era National Security Adviser Sandy Berger, who pleaded guilty to lifting documents from the National Archives in 2002 and 2003. Some say the documents, now nowhere to be found, might point to failures of the Clinton administration to uncover the 9/11 terrorist plot.
Politics aside (it was 18 Republican congressmen who wrote to Attorney General Alberto Gonzales in January requesting that Berger take a polygraph, but that was before allegations of certain falsehoods on Gonzales' part made the request a little awkward), the polygraph is no way to get to the truth.
Good liars have little to lose and everything to gain from taking a "lie detector" test. It's the truthful people who need to worry about polygraphs.
A polygraph not a lie detector; it never was. A polygraph detects physiological expressions associated with lying in some people, such as a racing heart and sweaty fingers. The determination of truth vs. falsehood is a subjective interpretation by the polygraph examiner.
Not surprisingly, the examiner is often wrong. The anxiety associated with "oh no, they will detect that I'm lying" is rather similar to "oh no, they're going to think I'm lying when I'm not."
The polygraph is essentially a four-tier medical device that closely monitors respiratory rate, heart rate, blood pressure and electrodermal response, which is a method to detect minute changes in perspiration, usually from the fingertips. The machine is a marvel; its accuracy in detecting these physiological changes is not in question.
At the bequest of the U.S. government, the National Academy of Sciences (an organization of some of the smartest scientists in America, no lie) conducted an extensive study of the polygraph in 2002 and concluded "polygraph tests can discriminate lying from truth telling at rates well above chance, though well below perfection."
The Academy said the polygraph "rests on weak scientific underpinnings despite nearly a century of study." The high incidence of false positives-a truthful response determined erroneously to be a lie-makes the polygraph useless, the Academy said...
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Some Fungi Thrive On Radiation, Study Says
Some fungi eat radiation to fuel their growth, a new study has found. Three species of fungi containing the black pigment melanin—a substance also present in human skin—grew larger and faster when exposed to high levels of radiation, even when deprived of nutrients.
A similar response was not seen in fungi lacking the pigment, as well as in fungi that did not receive the radiation exposure.
Lead researcher Ekaterina Dadachova said these observations suggest that the pigment may play a role similar to that of chlorophyll in plants, which traps energy from sunlight and converts it to "food energy" needed to sustain life.
"We have associated the faster growth caused by radiation with melanin—a phenomenon suggesting that the pigment is somehow involved in harvesting high-energy ionizing radiation and promoting growth, she said.
Space travelers could someday harvest foods raised on radiation, since several edible mushrooms contain melanin.
Source: National Geographic
Image: Nothing's Photostream / Flickr
via Spluch
Calling all Ohio, Indiana, and Kentucky scientists!
As you may know the creationist liar Ken Ham is opening a museum of creation in Kentucky. Needless to say, this museum will have all sorts of lies, twisted reason (twisted into a Klein bottle), and misrepresentation of reality.
A peaceful protest is planned, as I wrote about recently. But we need more than that. Eugenie Scott, who is the head of the National Center for Science Education, has organized a Statement of Concern, and it needs signatures. They’re looking for scientists, and specifically physical scientists, to sign the statement.
Are you a postdoc or faculty-level astronomer, chemist, physicist, engineer, or geologist in Ohio, Indiana, or Kentucky? Do you care that science is being horribly abused by the likes of Ham? Then sign the Statement!
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From
Sundown Lounge No. 98
Geeknotes: Purevolume, LA Pod Indie Vid Fest, The Beach House Update
The latest source for new bands to play on my podcast is
Purevolume.com. I signed up this week after checking out local groups and finding lots of LA artists within. Cool...
The LA Podcasters will present a multi-media event featuring Video Podcasts from around the Globe… that we really dig.
Hosted by Goodnight Burbank’s Gordon Winston Smythe
Friday, September 28, 2007 6:30pm to 8:30pm
At the Podcast & New Media Expo, Ontario Convention Center, Hall B
In my forum The Beach House, I've posted a basic organizational layout of "The Campus," the formerly secret supernatural spy agency behind the cable show "The File Room" from my podcast novel "Banjo Strings." This would be included in the printed version of the novel, so I'm adding it for readers now.
Powered Surf Board
Surfing is an entirely different sport when you have the Powersurf FX's 9.5hp four-stroke engine on board. Control this baby with its handheld throttle and you can steer it just like a conventional surfboard by leaning to the left or right.
Its engine works with a similar principle to a jet ski, blasting out its thrust from the back, but its makers say it's the quietest power surfboard on the market.
It doesn't look half bad, either, with its fiberglass shell over a foam core, and it's available in a variety of colors. At $3170 it's about half the price of its competitor, the PowerSki which works in a similar way but has a much more powerful 55hp two-stroke engine. So is this Powersurf FX fast enough?
This Powersurf FX's makers don't say how fast it will go—only that it will "give you the power and performance you need," but they do point out that you can still use it like an ordinary surfboard, taking it where other personal watercraft (PWC) or power boats can't go.
Judging from the photos in the gallery, it looks like it's going fast enough to be dangerous.
Via Gizmodo
Too Many Vitamins May Trigger Prostate Cancer
Taking too many multi-vitamin supplements could increase the risk of prostrate cancer, according to a new study.
Moderate use of multi-vitamins shows no increased risk, but "taking too many multivitamins may be associated with an increased risk for advanced or fatal prostate cancers," said the Journal of the National Cancer Institute study published on Wednesday.
Millions of Americans pop multi-vitamin pills in a bid to stay in shape, although scientific evidence on whether they help protect against chronic illnesses remains inconclusive.
"The researchers found no association between multivitamin use and the risk of localised prostate cancer.
"But they did find an increased risk of advanced and fatal prostate cancer among men who used multivitamins more than seven times a week, compared with men who did not use multivitamins," the study said.
Some 295,343 men and their eating habits were followed in the study conducted at the National Cancer Institute in Bethesda, Maryland.
About a third said they took multi-vitamins on a daily basis, with five per cent saying they took large quantities of tablets, more than seven pills a week.
In the five years since the start of the study, 10,241 of the volunteers were diagnosed with prostate cancer, 8,765 with a localised tumor and 1,476 with an advanced form of cancer.
A total of 179 died from the disease.
The incidence of the illness was higher in those men who had a family history of prostate cancer and "men who also took selenium, beta-carotene, or zinc supplements," the study said.
Via Times of India
25 Schools Join Unique Partnership With NASA
HOUSTON - On Friday, NASA will name 25 new NASA Explorer School teams nationwide to begin a special three-year partnership with the agency. The announcement is part of a program on NASA Television’s digital Education channel at 12 p.m. CDT.
The goal of the NASA Explorer School program is to use NASA’s unique missions to inspire student learning in science, technology, engineering, mathematics, and geography.
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"NASA is committed to encouraging and working closely with our schools to foster learning opportunities that highlight innovative science and mathematic instruction," said Joyce Winterton, NASA associate administrator for Education, Headquarters, Washington. "Many of the students in the program today will join us and our many partners as the scientists, engineers, explorers and researchers of tomorrow."
Each school team will develop a strategic plan to address its students’ needs in mathematics, science and technology education. Schools also may apply for technology grants of up to $17,500 over the three-year period to help implement their plans.
The NASA Explorer School Program began in 2003 in collaboration with the National Science Teachers Association, Arlington, Va. The program targets fourth through ninth grades. Currently, 200 teams are in the program. The teams represent all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands.
The program supports NASA's tradition of investing in the nation’s education programs. It is directly tied to the agency's major education goal of attracting and retaining students in science, technology, engineering and mathematics, or STEM, disciplines. To compete effectively for the minds, imaginations and career ambitions of America’s young people, NASA is focused on engaging and retaining students in STEM education programs to encourage their pursuit of educational disciplines critical to NASA’s future engineering, scientific and technical missions.
For television downlink and scheduling information and links to Internet streaming video, visit:
www.nasa.gov/ntv
For more information about NASA's education programs, visit:
www.nasa.gov/education
Spintronics Breaks the Silicon Barrier
By JR Minkel
Researchers have taken the first step toward building silicon-based computers that use a fraction of the power of today's machines. A team has injected electrons into silicon in such a way that their spins, or magnetic orientations, tend to be aligned in one direction instead of the other.
Although the reported effect is subtle, silicon has never before supported such attempts to implement spintronics—the manipulation of electrons by their spins instead of their charges. "To us this is the holy grail of semiconductor spintronics," says physicist and electrical engineer Ian Appelbaum of the University of Delaware in Newark, who worked on the experiment. "As long as Intel is making CPUs out of silicon, we're going to have to learn how to manipulate spin in silicon."

Image: UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE/JON COX
One promise of spintronics is to slash waste heat in computers. In normal electronics, electric fields propel electrons, which shed heat in the process. In contrast, spins can move around on their own or under a magnetic field without producing much heat. But researchers had only shown they could control electron spin reliably in more niche varieties of semiconductor such as gallium arsenide, which is used in cell phones.
In the new device, Appelbaum and co-workers inject electrons from a layer of aluminum through a thin layer of ferromagnet (a permanent magnet) and into a pure silicon crystal. Aluminum has a 50–50 mix of spin up and spin down electrons-—the two possible orientations. The ferromagnet, however, blocks electrons of one spin while letting the others flow into the silicon.
The researchers found that their ferromagnet barrier gave silicon a one percent excess of one spin type versus the other, at a temperature of 85 kelvins, they report in a paper published online today in the journal Nature.
A real spintronics device would need to produce a pure stream of one spin type, Appelbaum says, adding that he expects to achieve "vast improvements" on this front in the near future. "Right now we're focused on fundamental materials science," he says. "Integration obviously is a goal, but at the moment it's not on the near term horizon."
The experiment brings the same spintronics tools to silicon that researchers have developed for other materials, says physicist David Awschalom of the University of California, Santa Barbara. In principle, he says, the effect should work at room temperature, which would allow researchers to study silicon spintronics in more realistic conditions. "It's a beautiful piece of work," he says.
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From
Sundown Lounge No. 97
Geeknotes: IPO Festival in Liverpool, May Poetry Events in Chicago, Mother's Day Poetry by Waide Riddle
International Pop Overthrow (or IPO, as it has affectionately become known) is a pop music festival which has been held for the past eight years in Los Angeles, and more recently in Chicago, New York, Boston, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Nashville, San Francisco, and Liverpool, England (at the world famous Cavern Club)!
This year sees Liverpool's 5th and biggest IPO festival - a full 7 days of gigs by independent & unsigned bands from around the world using 4 stages and the whole event is FREE (on the last 3 days there are approx 60 gigs EACH day)
May 22-28, 2007
full listings at http://www.internationalpopoverthrow.com
also on Myspace
Poetry Events In May (updated)
From: ChicagoPoetry.com
**Wed May 9: The Poetry Center of Chicago presents
Diane di Prima, SAIC Ballroom, 112 S. Michigan
Ave, call (312) 899-1229 for tickets, $10, 6:30
PM.
**Fri May 11: The Discrete Reading Series presents
poets Kate Colby and Lisa Fishman, at Elastic Arts
Space, 2830 N. Milwaukee Ave., 2nd fl, 8 PM, $5,
BYOB.
**Sun May 13: Myopic Books, 1564 N. Milwaukee Ave,
2nd fl, presents a night of comedic poetry with
Aaron Belz, AD Jameson, Joyelle McSweeney, Gabriel
Gudding, and Daniel Borzutzky, 6 to 8 PM, free.
**Mon May 14: Molly Malone's, 7652 Madison Street,
Forest Park, 708-366-8073, presents featured poet
Frank Matagrano, with open mic, 7 PM sharp, $3-$5
donation.
**Tue May 15: The Cafe, 5115 N. Lincoln Ave,
presents featured poet Jacqui Wolk, with open mic,
8 PM sharp, free.
**Fri May 18: Mercury Cafe, 1505 W. Chicago Ave,
presents featured poet Erika Mikkalo, Laura
Lionelli, and Jacqui Wolk, with open mic, 7 – 9 PM
sharp, free.
**Sat May 19: Puddin'head Press celebrates the
release of its new title, Where Images Become
Imbued With Time by Jared Smith, at Corosh, 1072
N. Milwaukee, 1 to 5 PM, free.
**Mon May 21: The Mental Graffiti Slam Finals at
Funky Buddha Lounge, 728 W. Grand, with host Dasha
Kelly, with slammers Robbie Q Telfer, Tristan, Tim
Stafford, Dan Vaughn, Dan Sullivan, Alvin Lau, JW
Baz, Emily Rose and Billy Tuggle, 7:30 PM.
**Mon May 21: Jaks Tap, 901 W. Jackson, Chicago,
presents featured poet Tom Curry, with open mic,
7:30 PM, free.
**Tue May 22: The Cafe, 5115 N. Lincoln Ave,
presents featured poet Emily Rose, with open mic,
8 PM sharp, free.
**Thu May 24: The Fourth Anniversary Urban Sandbox
show will also be the LAST show at the Ice
Factory, 526 N. Ashland, (until they find a new
venue), 8 PM sharp, $3.
**Fri May 25: Mercury Cafe, 1505 W. Chicago Ave,
presents featured poet John Biederman, Elizabeth
Harper and Shag, with open mic, 7 – 9 PM sharp,
free.
**Tue May 29: The Cafe, 5115 N. Lincoln Ave,
presents the Poetry Wheel, 8 PM sharp, free.
**Tue May 29: Barnes and Noble in Orland Park, 160
Orland Park Place, 708-336-9092, will be holding a
poetry open mic. tonight at 7 PM, and the
bookstore is looking for poets who want to do
readings and signings in the future, contact
Michelle at shellyc8fa@aol.com for more info.
**Wed May 30: The Poetry Center of Chicago
presents Robert Bly at the SAIC Ballroom, 112 S.
Michigan Ave, 6:30 PM, $10.
**Mon June 4: Jaks Tap, 901 W. Jackson, Chicago,
presents featured poet Esteban Colon, with open
mic, 7:30 PM, free.
**Mon June 18: Jaks Tap, 901 W. Jackson, Chicago,
presents featured poet Charlie Newman, with open
mic, 7:30 PM, free.
My Dearest Friends,
My Mother died on a winters day. It was sunny, yet cold and very windy. The gusts were strong enough to blow the powdery snow up and create a glittery cape of ice that flew passed the window of the Columbine Manor. I was staring out this window waiting for answers... I don't even remember what the questions were.
The nurse whispered in my ear, "It's time."
As the family sat at the foot of the bed, I held my Mother's left hand and my brother held her right. Her fingers and hand were ice cold and lifeless.
The CD player had just finished one of her favorite flute pieces, "Amazing Grace". The room was now in silence and as if we instinctively knew to, we waited for Her.
There was such a rush going through my body.
There, I focused and counted on her labored breathing; just as the nurse had recommended me to do. Then, my Mother slightly arched her neck back and exhaled. She stopped at that very moment. Not as if in pain, but rather, as in closing.
I want to thank her for allowing us, her family, the privilege to escort her on...
In her memory, I gift to you, two of my poems that I hope you will enjoy and share with others.
Happy Mother's Day!
Waide Riddle
Gold (1997)
I am so lucky. So fortunate. So blessed... to have a Mother such as you.
Gentle quiet. Soft silence. Let us listen... Let us feel...
Our Mother's love.
She is the bitter winters cold. The fire in summers heat.
The green in a tropical canyon.
A ruby. An emerald. A sapphire.
A sparkling gem in God's special treasures.
She is a universe of infinite color.
A moon glow on a field of fresh powdered snow... adrift...
A cosmic eclipse. A celestial birth.
A fountain of language. A guidance of interpretation.
Her smile is a daisy.
Her wit as pink as a buttercup.
Her patience, a morning glory.
Her discipline as solid as an oak.
Gentle quiet. Soft silence. Let us listen... Let us feel...
Our Mother's love.
Grandmother (1997)
* Certificate of Excellence: Achievement in Poetry 1997, Amherst Foundation.
Proud as an eagle that soars over the summer canyon.
As driven as the robin that nourishes her newborn.
Wise like the ole' owl atop the forest tree.
Thorough as the blue jay weaving a nest of strength against predators.
Courageous as the crow and raven, who never yield to intimidation.
Protector of her heritage from the hawks and vultures.
She is as tough as leather... yet... gentle as her rocking chair.
That's her leisure.
Crocheting... Humming...
Her face is lined with accomplished years. With respect. With honor.
She is teacher. Comforter. Saint.
She is Grandmother.
Have a beautiful Mother's Day!
Waide Riddle
Mother Night
James Weldon Johnson (1871–1938)
ETERNITIES before the first-born day,
Or ere the first sun fledged his wings of flame,
Calm Night, the everlasting and the same,
A brooding mother over chaos lay.
And whirling suns shall blaze and then decay,
Shall run their fiery courses and then claim
The haven of the darkness whence they came;
Back to Nirvanic peace shall grope their way.
So when my feeble sun of life burns out,
And sounded is the hour for my long sleep,
I shall, full weary of the feverish light,
Welcome the darkness without fear or doubt,
And heavy-lidded, I shall softly creep
Into the quiet bosom of the Night.
"Today, like every other day" from the album "Songs of Rumi: a day in the Two Worlds."
Music by Unjay Lyrics by Rumi trans Coleman Barks adapted Unjay ©2007 Unjay
Today, like every other day,
we wake up empty and frightened.
Today, like every other day
Don't go back to your work
leave your study
Take down your guitar
Take down your drum
Let the beauty we love be what we do.
There are hundreds of ways to kneel and kiss the ground
kiss the ground
Out beyond ideas of right and wrong,
there is a field.
I'll meet you there.
When the soul lies down in that grass,
the world is too full to say
Ideas don't make any sense.
We can't even think of "you" and "I"
The breeze at dawn has secrets to show you.
Would you like to see the moon split in half
with just one throw?
Don't go back to sleep.
You must ask for what you really want.
Don't go back to sleep.
They are going back and forth across the doorway
where the two worlds touch.
Don't go back to sleep.
The door is round and open.
Don't go back to sleep.
Don't go back to sleep.
The door is round and open
Phoenix Mars Lander Set for August Launch
A NASA spacecraft touched down on the coast of Florida after a brief 3-1/2 hour trip from the foothills of the Rocky Mountains on Monday, but the spacecraft's next and final trip will be a 9-1/2 month journey to Mars.
The spacecraft, the Phoenix Mars Lander, was delivered by its builder Lockheed Martin aboard an Air Force C-17 to NASA's Kennedy Space Center. The vehicle will undergo three more months of testing and integration in preparation for its launch on a Delta II launch vehicle in early August. Phoenix is NASA's next mission to Mars and is the first mission of NASA's Mars Scout Program. Scheduled to arrive on Mars in May 2008, the spacecraft will land on the icy northern latitudes of Mars. During its 90-day primary mission, Phoenix will dig trenches with its robotic arm into the frozen layers of water below the surface. The spacecraft will use various on-board instruments to analyze the contents of the ice and soil - checking for the presence of organic compounds and other conditions favorable for life.
"We've worked closely with the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and the University of Arizona to design and build an amazing spacecraft," said Jim Crocker, vice president of Sensing and Exploration Systems at Lockheed Martin Space Systems Company in Denver. "The Phoenix mission is thrilling as it will be the first spacecraft to land in the polar regions of Mars and will also be the first to touch water."
The Phoenix spacecraft was previously known at the 2001 Mars Surveyor lander, before the mission was canceled in 2000 and the spacecraft was mothballed. In early 2006, the spacecraft started the assembly, test and launch operations (ATLO) period of the now Phoenix mission.
"It's taken a great deal of dedication and hard work to bring us to this moment," said Ed Sedivy, Phoenix program manager at Lockheed Martin Space Systems Company. "I'm proud that we have been able to get a well-tested Phoenix to the launch site ahead of schedule and maintain focus on ensuring mission success for our customer."
The University of Arizona, Tucson, leads the Phoenix mission. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, manages the Phoenix Mars Lander for the NASA Science Mission Directorate, Washington, D.C.
Mathematicians Design Wormhole
New calculations show how to make an electromagnetic "wormhole"—a tube that is invisible from the sides, allowing light to shine down the center unseen. The concept is a twist on a spherical cloak of invisibility proposed last year.
Such a device would be made of metamaterial, a thicket of metal rings or other shapes that bends light in funny ways. A hollow shell of metamaterial could in principle channel light around its inner space without slowing the light down, rendering that hidey-hole invisible to the outside world.
But the invisibility cuts both ways. If light does not enter, then whatever is in the cloak cannot see outside, says mathematician Allan Greenleaf of the University of Rochester.
Building an invisible tunnel should be as hard—or easy, depending on your level of optimism—as making a spherical cloak, Greenleaf says. A Duke University team demonstrated an imperfect cloak last year that warps microwaves around a disk of concentric copper rings. But researchers are still struggling to build metamaterials that bend visible light.
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Greenleaf's group speculates that wormholes could be used to pass metal objects into an MRI scanner or, by making a prickly sphere of them, create a 3-D video display. Of course, by the time invisibility becomes easy to achieve, modern technology will probably be a bit out of date.
Via Scientific American
Snake Coughs Up Entire Hippo
In one of the stranges pieces of video footage ever captured, this snake is shown coughing up an entire hippo.
A Foolproof Way To End Bank Account Phishing?
F-Secure's Mikko Hypponen proposes an elegant solution to the problem of bank account phishing in the latest Foreign Policy magazine. Hypponen thinks banks should have exclusive use of a new top-level domain: .bank. 'Registering new domains under such a top-level domain could then be restricted to bona fide financial organizations. And the price for the domain wouldn't be just a few dollars: it could be something like $50,000 — making it prohibitively expensive to most copycats. Banks would love this. They would move their existing online banks under a more secure domain in no time."
Computer security is a complex issue, and there is no simple cure-all. But one thing that continues to baffle me is the way we bank online. Think about the Web address of your bank. It probably ends in one of the common top-level domains: “.com” if you’re in the United States, or, depending on your home country, in something like “.uk,” “.de,” “.jp,” or “.ru.” Which is why Web sites with such names as “bankofamerica-online.com,” “lloydstsb-banking.com,” “hsbc-login.com,” or “paypalaccount.com” are so dangerous. They may look like the real thing, but they’re operated by criminals. And these rogue banking sites are popping up every day. Hosted on Web sites with misleading names that read like a real bank’s Web address, the domains are registered with fake contact information. These impostors then bombard consumers with “phishing” e-mails, luring them to these sites, where their financial information is stolen.
How does this happen? At the moment, anyone willing to pay the fee of $5 or so can register any domain name they want, as long as the name is not already taken. So creating these look-alike pages is fast, easy, and cheap.
Why do banks and other financial institutions operate under the public top-level domains, like .com? The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, the body that creates new top-level domains, should create a new, secure domain just for this reason—something like “.bank,” for example.
Registering new domains under such a top-level domain could then be restricted to bona fide financial organizations. And the price for the domain wouldn’t be just a few dollars: It could be something like $50,000—making it prohibitively expensive to most copycats. Banks would love this. They would move their existing online banks under a more secure domain in no time.
The creation of a new domain for a specific industry is not unprecedented: We’ve already done it for museums, with their restricted “.museum” top-level domain. If we can manage to protect storehouses of precious works of art from the Internet’s most shameless thieves, surely we can find a way to protect our money.
Via Foreign Policy
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From
Sundown Lounge No. 96
Geeknotes: Falcon Twin, Chicagopoetry.com Summer Poetry Contest, Police Radio Commentary
Falcon Twin was finished this week, which only means it's now a complete graphic novel.
Click the pic and start at the beginning...
Chicagopoetry.com is hosting a big Summer Poetry Contest with two first prizes available...
Ok, at Indymedia LA I came across these two MP3 files of police radio chatter intercepted with a scanner...
Recordings of police radio communication reveal that even the LAPD didn't hear dispersal order, and that they knew they were in no danger!
The Indymedia page where I found the files...
LAPD01.MP3 - 29:55
LAPD02.MP3 - 25:24
3G Stepper Fitness Bike
Feel the burn. Muscle burn, that is. We’ve been spending a few months with the 3G Stepper—a fitness bike that takes the stationary stair step trainer to the streets. It’s the brainchild of 3G founder Gary Silva, and it’s a concept that has us asking, “What took you so long?” The Stepper is a great innovation for anyone who wants a low-impact exercise without the hassles and expense of a gym membership.
For the best workout and most power, you rock the handle bars from side-to-side (like kids on an old BMX bike), set your feet at the very end of the wooden planks... and step away. But this bike is totally seat-less, so riders are forced to have better posture than on an ordinary bike. The 8-speed 3G Stepper Hammer model we tested looks pretty tough in flat-black. And it proved to be a lot of fun, too. But make no mistake: This isn’t some laid-back beach cruiser—it’s a fierce workout. Virtual hilly terrain is a direct challenge to your thighs and gluts, unless your name happens to be Lance Armstrong. A half-hour on this bike—even on flat terrain—and you’ll be sweating.

Click to Enlarge
Downsides? The awkward shape and the heft of the frame do make it difficult to transport—and even harder to maneuver in tight surroundings. Though we did manage to cram it in the back of our long-term Honda Fit. And it takes some time to get comfortable with this bike as well, especially with starting and stopping. First gear is rather tall, so a regular bike would probably leave you in the dust from a stop—it could probably use one gear lower for an easier launch. And at $645, this bike isn't cheap. But it does look cool and provide a serious low-impact workout in the great outdoors. We’ll take that over a crowded gym any day. —Ben Stewart and Brittany Marquis
Via: Popular Mechanics
From Darpa - Luke's Binoculars
U.S. Special Forces may soon have a strange and powerful new weapon in their arsenal: a pair of high-tech binoculars 10 times more powerful than anything available today, augmented by an alerting system that literally taps the wearer's prefrontal cortex to warn of furtive threats detected by the soldier's subconscious.
In a new effort dubbed "Luke's Binoculars" -- after the high-tech binoculars Luke Skywalker uses in Star Wars -- the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency is setting out to create its own version of this science-fiction hardware. And while the Pentagon's R&D arm often focuses on technologies 20 years out, this new effort is dramatically different -- Darpa says it expects to have prototypes in the hands of soldiers in three years.
The agency claims no scientific breakthrough is needed on the project -- formally called the Cognitive Technology Threat Warning System. Instead, Darpa hopes to integrate technologies that have been simmering in laboratories for years, ranging from flat-field, wide-angle optics, to the use of advanced electroencephalograms, or EEGs, to rapidly recognize brainwave signatures.
In March, Darpa held a meeting in Arlington, Virginia, for scientists and defense contractors who might participate in the project. According to the presentations from the meeting, the agency wants the binoculars to have a range of 1,000 to 10,000 meters, compared to the current generation, which can see out only 300 to 1,000 meters.
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Darpa also wants the binoculars to provide a 120-degree field of view and be able to spot moving vehicles as far as 10 kilometers away.
The most far-reaching component of the binocs has nothing to do with the optics: it's Darpa's aspirations to integrate EEG electrodes that monitor the wearer's neural signals, cueing soldiers to recognize targets faster than the unaided brain could on its own. The idea is that EEG can spot "neural signatures" for target detection before the conscious mind becomes aware of a potential threat or target.
Doing Good Makes You Feel Good
by Melinda Wenner
There's a new incentive to doing good things for others: It makes you happier, according to a new study.
Michael Steger, a psychologist at the University of Louisville in Kentucky, has always been amazed by how differently people lead their lives. Pat Tillman, for example, left the NFL to enlist in the Army and fight in Iraq and later Afghanistan (where he was killed), Steger said, but celebrity and socialite Paris Hilton continually pursues “a public life of shallowness.”
Steger couldn’t help but wonder which behavior makes people happier—seeking pleasure or doing good?
To find out, he and his colleagues asked a group of 65 undergraduates to complete an online survey each day for three weeks that assessed how times they participated in hedonic, or pleasure-seeking behaviors, versus meaningful activities, such as helping others, listening to friends’ problems and/or pursuing one’s life goals.
The surveys asked the subjects how much purpose they felt their lives had each day and whether they felt happy or sad. The subjects also completed two sets of questionnaires at the beginning and end of the study to assess how they felt about their lives more generally.
They found that the more people participated in meaningful activities, the happier they were and the more purposeful their lives felt. Pleasure-seeking behaviors, on the other hand, did not make people happier.
Realizing that some people may feel guilty about reporting pleasure-seeking behaviors, Steger and his colleagues then modified the survey questions slightly to make them seem less exceptionable, and asked a new group of students to perform the study again, this time over a four-week period. The psychologists got the same results.
“A lot of times we think that happiness comes about because you get things for yourself,” said Richard Ryan, a psychologist at the University of Rochester, who was not involved in the study. But “it turns out that in a paradoxical way, giving gets you more, and I think that’s an important message in a culture that’s pretty often getting messages to the opposite effect.”
In order to make sure that the relationship between happiness and doing good wasn’t the other way around—that happiness instead leads people to do good things—the researchers looked at which tended to come first. They found that the subjects became happier after they did something good, suggesting that happiness does, in fact, come about as a result of doing good things.
The results of the study, to be published in the Journal of Research in Personality, present an “enormously optimistic picture of people, that as a cynic, I was very happy to see,” Steger told LiveScience.
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From
Sundown Lounge No. 95
Geeknotes: Earth Portal Launch, SlamIdol OWC Winner, LA Times Festival of Books
The Earth Portal is a non-commercial destination on the Web for news, learning and debate about the state and future of our environment. There will never be any advertising on Digital Universe websites and it will always be free.
650 of the world's top scientists in 49 countries (so far) are coming together to produce the highest quality, non-commercial, non-profit resource for information about our planet anywhere in the World.
The Earth Portal will facilitate the emergence of a new community to emerge, directly connecting scientists, journalists, policy makers and you.
You may view the Vision Video at YouTube and
Google
The Slam Idol Open Writing Challenge has now culminated in a winner! Of the six poets who took part in this poetry experiment, Nic Treadwell of Live from Storyville got the higest score for his poem "Out of Time." It's this week's Venue Verite feature. Cool...
Los Angeles Times
FESTIVAL OF BOOKS
IN ASSOCIATION WITH UCLA®
Saturday, April 28 • 10 am to 6 pm
Sunday, April 29 • 10 am to 5 pm
UCLA Main Campus
Admission to the Festival of Books is free. Parking is $8.
Status Update of 'Warp Drives'
"Warp Drives", "Hyperspace Drives", or any other term for Faster-than-light travel is at the level of speculation, with some facets edging into the realm of science. We are at the point where we know what we do know and know what we don’t, but do not know for sure if faster than light travel is possible.
The bad news is that the bulk of scientific knowledge that we have accumulated to date concludes that faster than light travel is impossible. This is an artifact of Einstein’s Special Theory of Relativity. Yes, there are some other perspectives; tachyons, wormholes, inflationary universe, spacetime warping, quantum paradoxes...ideas that are in credible scientific literature, but it is still too soon to know if such ideas are viable.
One of the issues that is evoked by any faster-than-light transport is time paradoxes: causality violations and implications of time travel. As if the faster than light issue wasn’t tough enough, it is possible to construct elaborate scenarios where faster-than-light travel results in time travel. Time travel is considered far more impossible than light travel.
Ever since the sound barrier was broken, people have been asking: "Why can’t we break the light speed barrier too, what’s the big difference?" It is too soon to tell if the light barrier can be broken, but one thing is certain -- it’s a wholly different problem than breaking the sound barrier. The sound barrier was broken by an object that was made of matter, not sound. The atoms and molecules that make up matter are connected by electromagnetic fields, the same stuff that light is made of. In the case of the light speed barrier, the thing that’s trying to break the barrier is made up of the same stuff as the barrier itself. How can an object travel faster than that which links its atoms? Like we said, it’s a wholly different problem than breaking the sound barrier...
Earth-Like Planet Found Close By
The most enticing property yet found outside our solar system is about 20 light years away in the constellation Libra, a team of European astronomers said today.
The astronomers have discovered a planet five times as massive as the Earth orbiting a dim red star known as Gliese 581.
It is the smallest of the 200 or so planets that are now known to exist outside of our solar system, called extrasolar or exoplanets. Moreover, it orbits its home star within the so-called habitable zone where surface water, the staff of life, could exist if other conditions are right, said Stephane Udry of the Geneva Observatory.
The most exciting part of the new find, Dr. Sasselov said, is that it “basically tells you these kinds of planets are very common.” Because they could stay geologically active for billions and billion of years, Dr. Sasselov said he suspects that such planets could be even more congenial for life than the Earth. NASA’s coming Kepler mission, he added, would probably find hundreds of these super Earths.
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Although the new planet is much closer to its star than the Earth is to the Sun, its star, a so-called red dwarf, is only about a hundredth as luminous as the Sun. So 7 million miles is a comfortable cuddling distance.
Dr. Udry said he and Dr. Sasselov would be observing the Gliese system with a Canadian space telescope named Most, to see if there are any dips in starlight caused by the new planet. Failing that, they said, the best chance for more information about the Gliese system lies with NASA’s Terrestrial Planet Finder and the European Space Agency’s Darwin missions, which are designed to study Earth-like planets, but have been delayed by political, technical and financial difficulties.
“We are starting to count the first targets,” Dr. Udry said.
Via NY Times
Nanoscale 'Trees' Improve Efficiency of Cheap Plastic Solar Cells
Solar cells made from cheap, plastic polymer barely capture the energy in sunlight. Photons reflect off the plastic and it is too thin to absorb much, giving the polymers color. "The very fact that it has color is telling you this thing is not working as well as it should," says David Carroll, a physicist at Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem, N.C. But plastic solar cells offer flexibility, are lightweight and, theoretically, low cost, which means they could be incorporated into a range of products. "You can't think of doing anything cheaper than making Saran wrap and that's basically what these are," says Lawrence Kazmerski, director of the Department of Energy's (DOE) National Center for Photovoltaics in Golden, Colo.
Now Carroll and his colleagues at Wake Forest's Center for Nanotechnology and Molecular Materials have shown how to incorporate nanoscale polymer trees to improve the potentially revolutionary solar cell's ability to produce power. "They look kind of like trees going from one contact to the next, grasping this polymer, grabbing the charge and shunting it out of this device," Carroll says. "The material up at the top at the limbs moves charge differently than the material down at the trunk."
Carroll and his colleagues report in Applied Physics Letters that by balancing the charge this way, they boosted the efficiency of such cells to more than 6 percent. That level of efficiency—which would be a world record—has not been independently verified. "I would prefer to see this stuff independently confirmed," Kazmerski says. "The best organic cell we know is 4.8 percent."
The Wake Forest organic cell is much smaller than the standard measure for comparing efficiencies, 5 to 10 millimeters squared rather than 1 centimeter squared. As a result, the DOE's National Renewable Energy Lab (NREL), which independently confirms efficiencies using standard measures, suggests this cell would only reach efficiencies of 3.3 percent. "You do not want to overpromise technologies," Kazmerski says. But "they have a huge potential and we have to give them a chance."
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From
Sundown Lounge No. 94
Geeknotes: Frieda Stein Fenster Award Winners, etc.
The winners of the Frieda Stein Fenster Memorial Awards have been announced.
The complete listings, with poems, are at Chicagopoetry.com.
This was the contest I was a judge for, and I was pleasantly surprised by some of the winning entries.
Ok, I'd be happy to get through this week without having to once mention the massacre at Virginia Tech, as I've been avoiding the emotion-drenched news coverage, and remember that more people than that are blown up in Baghdad every day, but CJ in Chicago found a poetry-related link to this mess. Seems the Virginia Tech mass murderer was a poetry student in Nikki Giovanni's class. She ended up expelling him and calling him a "bully..."
Slam poet/Novelist Saul sent this open letter to Oprah about her recent Imus/hip hop show...
EDWARD HIRSCH will be teaching at a week-long poetry workshop in Sao Paolo, Brazil from July 9-16, 2007. It's at Creative Writing Brazil, a unique literary workshop organized by Rattapallax magazine and Academia Interncional de Cinema.
Happening the same time will be the Festa Literaria Internacional de Parati, or (FLIP), a really cool international literary jamboree, and some great guest authors, like Toni Morrison, Don DeLillo, Salman Rushdie, Martin Amis, and Margaret Atwood. Parati is a colonial sea-side town nestled between the turquoise waters of Ilha Grande Bay and vast stretches of unspoild Atlantic rainforest. Only a few hours from Sao Paulo.
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